
The town of Ellesmere Port has the distinction of knowing the date
upon which it was conceived. On 31 August 1791 a group of businessmen
with interests in the local iron and limestone industries, met
to discuss how best to improve the transportation of materials
from the Shropshire and Welsh border areas. It was agreed that
a canal linking the rivers Dee, Severn and Mersey would be developed.
William Jessop was appointed Chief engineer to the project and
Jessop later recommended a young engineer called Thomas Telford
to be his agent for the project (the names of many of the Hotel's
conference rooms pay tribute to the great engineers of the era).
On 30 April 1793, consent of Parliament was obtained and construction
on the first phase of the project began. The site on which the
Hotel stands has been operating as a canal terminal since 1795
when the series of locks situated at the Western end of the Hotel
car park was opened. Originally called the Whitby Locks after the
nearest village to the site, the name later changed and the first
reference to 'Ellesmere Port' is recorded in 1796.

Initially, the canal carried mainly people, travelling from Chester
to Liverpool. A small Inn was constructed to accommodate passengers
waiting for the connecting craft, which would carry them over the
tidal waters of the Mersey to Liverpool. Later the area developed
into a great freight terminal, and in 1828, in response to competition
from the developing railway network, Thomas Telford was once again
commissioned to prepare plans for the extension and improvement
of the site. Much of what can be seen in the vicinity of the Hotel
today was constructed at this time, including many of the larger
buildings at the Boat Museum, and the Waterways leisure and conference
centre, which started out life as a China Clay Shed. The new complex
of basins locks and buildings was finally opened in 1843, after
Telfords death.
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The
slow decline in the use of canals for the transportation
of commercial goods came to a close in the late 1940's
and though goods were still stored in the warehousing
on the docks until the early 1950's, the Dock Estate
finally closed in 1958. The estate fell into disrepair,
and by the early 1970's much of the site was structurally
unsafe. The Borough Council, after some deliberation
agreed that the site could be used by a group of
enthusiasts as a Museum, to house their collection
of Boats and memorabilia and the North Western Museum
of Inland Navigation was born.

Through enthusiasm and determination, the volunteers together with
the Borough Council and several external agencies concerned with
the regeneration of the area, have created the outstanding environment
that exists today. The Lower Basin where the Hotel, offices and
apartments are located, was the last area to be completed. The
Holiday Inn Ellesmere Port/Chester was constructed on an island
in the centre of the basin, at the heart of a network of locks
and waterways, and has a truly unique waterside setting. The Hotel
was officially opened by His Grace the Duke of Westminster on Saturday
21st October 1995, and has since become an integral part of the
local community.
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